Search results for "proton diffusion"

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Exploring fast proton transfer events associated with lateral proton diffusion on the surface of membranes

2019

Proton diffusion (PD) across biological membranes is a fundamental process in many biological systems, and much experimental and theoretical effort has been employed for deciphering it. Here, we report on a spectroscopic probe, which can be tightly tethered to the membrane, for following fast (nanosecond) proton transfer events on the surface of membranes. Our probe is composed of a photoacid that serves as our light-induced proton source for the initiation of the PD process. We use our probe to follow PD, and its pH dependence, on the surface of lipid vesicles composed of a zwitterionic headgroup, a negative headgroup, a headgroup that is composed only from the negative phosphate group, or…

protonitkalvot (orgaaniset objektit)ProtonDiffusionNon-equilibrium thermodynamics02 engineering and technologylipidit010402 general chemistryKinetic energy01 natural sciencesdiffuusioMolecular dynamicsdiffuusio (fysikaaliset ilmiöt)proton diffusionmolekyylidynamiikkata116MultidisciplinaryChemistryBiological membraneNanosecondphotoacid021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologymolecular dynamics0104 chemical scienceslipid vesiclesMembraneexcited-state proton transferPNAS PlusChemical physicslipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)0210 nano-technologyProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
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